The more I think about the current debate about inflation, the more I am inclined towards the following remarkable conclusion. We currently do not have a good framework to explain inflation, neither cyclically nor structurally. Perhaps more appropriately, the old consensus among economists and policymakers on what inflation is, how it arises, and what to do about it has been severely challenged, if not shattered entirely. In a post-pandemic world of a clear, and almost textbook, inflationary mismatch between demand and supply, this has created the odd situation in which everyone is talking about inflation, and more recently inflation expectations, concluding that it either doesn’t matter or that we don’t understand how inflation works in the first place. Nowhere is this clearer than in the debate about whether presently high inflation is transitory or not. The thrust of this discussion has as much to do with the main interlocutors convincing each other that high inflation doesn’t matter, as it is about agreeing on what, in fact, transitory means.
Read MoreThis week, I’ll stitch together some thoughts on our ticket off the Covid-19 train, also known as the “vaccine”. I am prompted by Georges Pearkes’ challenge to come up with why it might be a bad idea to given people $1500, or another monetary amount, as an incentive to take the vaccine. First things first, it’s very possible that our main problem next year is that we won’t have enough of this thing. Paradoxically, the prospect of a vaccine dealing a killer blow to the virus in the middle of next year has created an incentive for authorities to maintain tighter restrictions in the short run—well into Q1, at least—while we wait for the shot. After all, if the virus is gone tomorrow, the cost of an infection today increases, a lot. A reasonable counterpoint is that governments aren’t masochists, and some form of reopening will happen in Q1, but the point I am getting is simple in the end. Assuming the vaccine is rolled out by early Spring, on the back of a miserably semi-locked down winter, it’s more likely than not that people will be scrambling for a jab, especially in an environment where the vaccine becomes a ticket to otherwise restricted activities via a form of passport. In such a situation, we won’t have to pay people to take the shot. We’ll have to make sure it isn’t hoarded. As for the counterpoint, I am not convinced that the rise of anti-vaxxers—known in the literature as "vaccine hesitancy”—can be applied to predict a threat to the effectiveness of Covid-19 vaccine efforts. That said, early survey evidence suggest that hesitancy might be an issue, especially at the margin where the line between failure and success is drawn.
Read MoreI this video I discuss patriotism and nationalism in Europe and in the U.K., using the Brexit referendum as a case study. I open the video by reading an excerpt from a recent article in the Point magazine, in which editor Jon Baskin interviews Princeton professor George Kateb about his writings, ideas and thoughts on patriotism. The views expressed here are mine and mine alone, and as I say in the introduction, I am using Mr. Kateb’s arguments out of context, which is to say, I am using the very specific points he makes to Baskin as an amouche bouche for my discussion. I am not familiar with Mr. Kateb’s writings at large. Though I don’t mention him directly, I have also been inspired by recent comments by Douglas Murray, and conversations between him and other interviewers, relating to the oddness of being ashamed of one's history and heritage. I apologise for the cover of my notebook protruding annoyingly in the bottom of the frame.
Thanks, as always, for watching.
Read MoreI have belatedly revived my Youtube Channel, with two videos. The first elaborates on the points I made in my recent post about the state of the world—and my dissatisfaction of it—and the second updates my view on markets in line with points I made here, with a shout out to two other podcasts that I think you should check out; the BIP show and Odd Lots. I will try to do a video once a week, and I will think about uploading the MP3 files for people who prefer to listen, without watching. The point is that it’s impossible to start with an audio file and upgrade to a video, but the other way around is relatively easy. I am not willing to revive my Soundcloud account, though, but I think Squarespace supports an Apple podcast channel. Stay tuned. In any case, you head over to my Youtube channel and subscribe if you’re just interested in that type of content. Alternatively, I’ll post everything on the main blog.
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