leading indicators — Alpha.Sources

Global Leading Indicators, April 2025 - Hanging on

The April 2025 edition of the global LEI chartbook can be found here. Additional details on the methodology are available here.

Global leading indicators were hanging on for dear life in April strained by the shock of President Trump’s tariff measures. A rebound from current levels that keeps the cyclical upturn alive is not without precedent, but it is rare—and historically, such rebounds have offered little comfort to investors. Portfolios with high sensitivity to the global macro cycle are likely to face continued weakness.

Global Leading Indicators, March 2025 - The world before tariffs, and after

The March 2025 edition of the global LEI chartbook can be found here. Additional details on the methodology are available here. I’ve added a few new elements: a chart showing the G20 LEI and its three-year rolling Z-score; a comparison between headline LEI diffusion and global equities; and a chart of the first three principal components of the LEIs. Of these, the first component is the most significant—as I’ll explain below.

As the name suggests, leading indicators are designed to provide early signals on the business cycle, and by extension, on the cyclical component in financial markets and the most cyclical individual sectors. However, there are times when turning points or events disrupt the underlying conditions so abruptly that they effectively reset the clock. Trump’s tariff shock—and its implications for global goods and capital mobility—is one such event. But for the record: what did the global economy look like on the eve of this tariff shock? As it turns out, it was doing quite well.

Global Leading Indicators Feb 2025 - In the Pipe, for Now

It’s been a while since I’ve been writing about markets and the economy. The reason, as I touched on earlier this month, is that I’ve been working on some scripts—with the help of my now trusty and indispensable ChatGPT+ subscription—to automate chart generation for the indicators and data I use and look at regularly. The first of these, on the OECD’s suite of leading indicators, is now done in its beta version, so let’s get started.

The February 2025 version of the chartbook can be found here. It is updated with the February values for the OECD leading indicators in amplitude- and seasonally-adjusted format. The coincident indicator is based on CPB’s data, and is most recently updated for January.

A look at the bright side

I detect a lot of worry about the global economic outlook. This is understandable. Equities are close to, or at, record highs with extended valuations. Growth fears have crept higher on investors’ list of concerns, most notably with signs of softness in the US labour market as well as persistently weak domestic demand in Europe. Add a still-fragile Chinese economy to the mix, despite hopes of stimulus, and the prospect of a leap in economic uncertainty after next month’s US presidential elections, it is no wonder investors are on edge. But what if I told you that global leading indicators are strong and healthy and that combined with falling inflation and falling interest rates, this is one of the best macro-setups for risk assets. I suspect many would reply that such tailwinds already are comfortably priced-in to equity and credit markets. I am sympathetic to that point, but hear me out.

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